Loss of HLA haplotype in lung cancer cell lines: implications for immunosurveillance of altered HLA class I/II phenotypes in lung cancer.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Loss of expression of HLA class I antigens has been demonstrated in a wide variety of tumors and is considered to be one of the mechanisms whereby tumors escape T-cell surveillance. Genomic DNA of MHC class I/II molecules in seven lung cancer cell lines was investigated and compared with that in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. In three cell lines, OU-LC-A1, OU-LC-A2, and OU-LC-AS1, a loss of HLA haplotype was observed. Aberrations of HLA class I/II in tumor cell lines should be considered when MHC-restricted phenomena in vitro models are assessed and clinical use of tumor vaccination in vivo is considered.
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We read with great interest the article in CHEST (July 2002) by Masakazu et al,1 who observed a haplotype loss of class I human leukocyte antigens (HLAs) in several newly established lung cancer cell lines and identified it as a mechanism of tumor escape from the immunosurveillance system of the host. However, as for the HLA genes of lung cancer cell lines passing for many generations, such as ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
دوره 5 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1999